Cervical Spondylomyelopathy
Cervical Spondylomyelopathy (Wobbler Syndrome) is a neurological disorder caused by compression of the spinal cord in the neck, leading to a characteristic wobbly gait.
Detailed Description
CSM in dogs is typically due to bony malformations of the cervical vertebrae, causing spinal cord compression and progressive neurological deficits. It is most common in large and giant breeds and can be progressive and disabling.
Common Symptoms
- Wobbly, uncoordinated gait
- Weakness
- Neck pain
- Toe dragging
- Difficulty rising
Management Options
- Medical management (corticosteroids, rest, physical therapy)
- Surgical decompression or stabilization
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Wobbler Syndrome painful?
Neck pain is common, especially with bony compression.
Can it be cured?
Surgery can help, but recurrence or progression is possible.
Is it hereditary?
There is a strong breed predisposition, suggesting a genetic component.
What is the first sign?
Hind limb incoordination or 'wobbliness.'
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Young adults (1-4 years), but can occur in older dogs
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Testing Available
No
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Diagnosing Methods
Neurological exam; MRI; CT; Myelography
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Preventative Measures
Avoid breeding affected individuals; Controlled growth in puppies
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Related Conditions
Intervertebral disc disease, Degenerative myelopathy