Anesthetic Sensitivity
Anesthetic sensitivity refers to a breed-specific reaction to certain anesthetic agents due to unique metabolic and physiological characteristics.
Detailed Description
Some breeds, such as sighthounds, have unique hepatic enzyme activity and low body fat, affecting drug distribution and metabolism. This can result in prolonged recovery and increased risk of complications with certain anesthetics, particularly barbiturates.
Common Symptoms
- prolonged recovery from anesthesia
- hypothermia
- bradycardia
- hypotension
Management Options
- use of safe anesthetics
- careful monitoring
- avoidance of thiobarbiturates
Frequently Asked Questions
Are some breeds at higher risk under anesthesia?
Yes, certain breeds are more sensitive to specific anesthetic agents.
Which anesthetics should be avoided?
Thiobarbiturates should be avoided in sensitive breeds.
Condition Details
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Typical Age of Onset
Present from birth; relevant at any age requiring anesthesia
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Testing Available
No
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Diagnosing Methods
clinical observation during and after anesthesia
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Preventative Measures
inform veterinarian of breed; use tailored anesthetic protocols
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Related Conditions
general anesthetic complications