78% Compatible
These dogs traditionally wore spiked iron collars called 'carlancas' to protect their necks from wolf attacks.
Their distinctive beard and eyebrows aren't just for show - they help protect their eyes while hunting in dense brush!
Dating back to the Serra da Estrela mountains of Portugal, these dogs served as guardians of sheep flocks against wolves and other predators since the Middle Ages.
Developed in Italy's Piedmont region during the 16th century as a versatile hunting dog, excelling in difficult terrain and specialized in pointing and retrieving game birds.
Needs regular brushing during shedding seasons, extensive early socialization, and secure fencing. Guardian instincts require proper management and training.
Weekly brushing required to maintain coat. Needs significant daily exercise. Regular health monitoring for breed-specific conditions like hip dysplasia and cerebellar ataxia.