80% Compatible
These dogs traditionally wore spiked iron collars called 'carlancas' to protect their necks from wolf attacks.
Their wiry coat is naturally water-repellent and can protect them while working in thick brush or icy water.
Dating back to the Serra da Estrela mountains of Portugal, these dogs served as guardians of sheep flocks against wolves and other predators since the Middle Ages.
Developed in Germany during the 19th century, these versatile gun dogs excelled at hunting various game in different terrains. Master trackers and retrievers on both land and water.
Needs regular brushing during shedding seasons, extensive early socialization, and secure fencing. Guardian instincts require proper management and training.
Weekly brushing and hand-stripping of coat needed. Requires extensive daily exercise and mental stimulation. Regular health monitoring for breed-specific issues important.